Signs of miscarriage, symptoms and treatment in early pregnancy

Signs of miscarriage, symptoms and treatment in early pregnancy





Signs of miscarriage, symptoms and treatment in early pregnancy [/ caption]
The medical term for miscarriage is "miscarriage", with the term abortion only means the loss of a pregnancy.

Statistics of spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy

An early miscarriage is an event that occurs within the first twenty weeks of pregnancy, a loss of fetus after twenty weeks is referred to as a lifeless birth. Miscarriages can be classified into two events:

    Isolated Involuntary Abortion: A single sporadic event that occurs due to a chromosomal defect in the ovum or sperm.

    Recurrent miscarriage: occurs after a woman has experienced more than three miscarriages in a row. Recurrent miscarriage is a disease that requires medical tests in order to discover the reasons why a woman is unable to carry a pregnancy to term.

The statistics of spontaneous abortion in early pregnancy can be overwhelming and surprising; Approximately 20% of all pregnancies for the first time tragically end in miscarriage. The statistics are debatable however, because many women will have an early miscarriage and not even realize it, most dismiss a miscarriage as a heavier than normal period and not even know the true situation. Experts believe that the actual rate of miscarriage in early pregnancy can be as high as 40 to 50%, with 20% of women experiencing multiple or recurrent miscarriages.
Symptoms of Involuntary Abortion in early pregnancy

There are typical symptoms of miscarriage in early pregnancy that every woman has to be aware of, if any of the following symptoms are experienced it could be a sign of a threatened miscarriage, which requires immediate medical attention:

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    Vaginal bleeding: it could be light or heavy, constant or sporadic. Although vaginal bleeding is often a sign of miscarriage, cases of bleeding in the first trimester can also occur with a normal pregnancy.

    Pain: pelvic cramps, abdominal pain or persistent back pain, dullness may also accompany vaginal bleeding and be a sign of miscarriage.

    Clots of blood or grayish tissue: any clot or tissue passing from the vagina can signal a possible miscarriage.

How is an Involuntary Abortion diagnosed?

A miscarriage is diagnosed by a licensed medical professional who will use certain medical tests to prove an inconclusive pregnancy is no longer viable. These tests may include a pelvic ultrasound to detect a fetus's heartbeat and determine if the pregnancy is ectopic or uterine (outside the uterus). The doctor may also order blood tests to check levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (HGC), if an ultrasound is inconclusive.
Treatment for Involuntary Abortion

Very often a woman will experience a miscarriage and pass the products of conception (fetal tissue and uterine lining) without any medical intervention. However, in cases of incomplete miscarriage a doctor may require the woman to undergo a dilatation and curettage (D & C), which involves manually opening the cervix and scraping the contents of the uterus to prevent infection.
Risk factors associated with the first Miscarriages


There is a certain lifestyle, hormonal and genetic factors that can increase the risk of a miscarriage early in pregnancy. Every woman should be aware of the following factors that can lead to episodes of recurrent miscarriage:

    Age: a woman who is more than 35 years of age has a higher risk of miscarriage early in pregnancy.

    Previous history of miscarriages also increases the risk of subsequent miscarriage with each pregnancy.

    Smoking: a woman who smokes more than 10 cigarettes per day has a higher risk of pregnancy loss, which also increased with parental smoking as well.

    Alcohol consumption increases the risk of fetal abnormalities and miscarriage.

    The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used around the time of conception and implantation can lead to a miscarriage.

    Polycystic ovarian syndrome: causes a woman to experience ovulation difficulties, obesity, increased testosterone levels and diabetes that can result in early miscarriage.

    Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome: a disorder of blood clotting, which can make it impossible for an egg to implant properly and can lead to recurrent miscarriages.

    Bacterial or viral infections can lead to an increased risk of miscarriages.

    Physical injuries

    The structural problems of the uterus can make it difficult for a woman to carry a pregnancy to term.

    Exposure to hazardous chemicals: teratogens formaldehyde, arsenic, lead, benzene are known (toxins that cause birth defects), exposure can lead a woman to experience a miscarriage in early pregnancy.

Factors that do not increase the risk of Miscarriage

It should be understood that, while there are many reasons that a woman might experience an early miscarriage, there are also factors that can not lead to an increased risk of pregnancy loss. Such factors include; exercise, sexual relations and work. However, there may be unusual extenuating circumstances in which a woman is prohibited, or dissuading them from certain activities with the advice of an obstetrician / gynecologist. Women with a history of recurrent miscarriage or in danger of premature birth should always follow the advice of a licensed medical professional regarding physical care and recommendations.
General information
For women who suffer recurrent miscarriages, it is important to consult with medical professionals to determine the causal factors and if it is necessary to receive the recommended medical treatment that can correct the physical problems that may prevent the woman's body from carrying a full-term fetus. . There are certain lifestyles and personalities that a woman can do which can decrease the risk of miscarriage early in pregnancy. With proper diet, adequate rest, vitamin supplements and a healthy lifestyle, most women can prevent the risk of early miscarriage and experience an uncomplicated and normal pregnancy.